Cannabis seeds are the seeds of the cannabis plant, which can be used to grow cannabis for various purposes. Cannabis is a psychoactive substance that can have effects on the mind and body, such as euphoria, relaxation, pain relief, appetite stimulation, and more. Cannabis seeds come in different types and strains, each with their own characteristics and effects.

Some of the types of cannabis seeds are:

– Feminised seeds: These are seeds that only produce female plants, which are the ones that produce the buds or flowers that contain the cannabinoids, such as THC and CBD. Feminised seeds are preferred by many growers because they eliminate the need to identify and remove male plants, which can pollinate the females and reduce the quality and quantity of the harvest. Feminised seeds are created by manipulating the genes of the plants to ensure that they only have female chromosomes¹².

– Autoflowering seeds: These are seeds that automatically switch from the vegetative stage to the flowering stage without depending on the light cycle. This means that they can be harvested faster and more easily than regular seeds, which require a change in the photoperiod to induce flowering. Autoflowering seeds are also more resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental stress. Autoflowering seeds are created by crossing cannabis plants with ruderalis, a subspecies of cannabis that has adapted to harsh climates and short summers¹².

– Regular seeds: These are seeds that produce both male and female plants, which can be used for breeding new strains or for producing seeds. Regular seeds are more natural and genetically diverse than feminised or autoflowering seeds, but they also require more care and attention to ensure a successful harvest. Regular seeds are produced by allowing male and female plants to pollinate naturally²³.

Some of the factors that influence the choice of cannabis seeds are:

– The desired effects: Different strains of cannabis have different levels of cannabinoids, terpenes, and other compounds that affect the user’s experience. Some strains are more stimulating and uplifting, while others are more relaxing and sedating. Some strains are more suitable for medical purposes, such as treating pain, inflammation, anxiety, epilepsy, and more. Some strains are more balanced and offer a combination of effects¹²³.

– The growing conditions: Different strains of cannabis have different requirements for light, temperature, humidity, nutrients, space, and time. Some strains are more adaptable and resilient to various environments, while others are more sensitive and demanding. Some strains are more suitable for indoor growing, while others are more suitable for outdoor growing. Some strains are more discreet and compact, while others are more conspicuous and tall¹²³.

– The personal preference: Different growers and users have different tastes and preferences when it comes to cannabis. Some prefer indica-dominant strains, which tend to have a broader leaf shape, a shorter flowering time, a higher CBD content, and a more relaxing effect. Some prefer sativa-dominant strains, which tend to have a narrower leaf shape, a longer flowering time, a higher THC content, and a more stimulating effect. Some prefer hybrid strains, which combine traits from both indica and sativa parents¹²³.

If you want to learn more about cannabis seeds and how to grow them, you can check out some of these websites:

– [Grizzly Seed Bank](^1^): A UK-based seed bank that offers a wide range of feminised, autoflowering, regular, CBD-rich, and cup-winning cannabis seeds from over 100 breeders.

– [ICE HeadShop](^2^): A UK-based online shop that sells cannabis seeds, CBD products, vaporizers, accessories, and more.

– [Growers Choice Seeds](^3^): A US-based seed bank that sells high-quality feminised, autoflowering

Source: Conversation with Bing, 04/10/2023

(1) Grizzly Seed Bank | Buy Cannabis Seeds UK | The UK’s No1 Seed bank.. https://grizzly-cannabis-seeds.co.uk/.

(2) Cannabis Seeds | Marijuana Seeds from UK’s ICE HeadShop. https://www.iceheadshop.co.uk/cannabis-seeds.

(3) Marijuana Seeds For Sale | Weed Seeds – Growers Choice Seeds. https://www.growerschoiceseeds.com/seed-category/cannabis-seeds/.

(4) Grizzly Seed Bank | Buy Cannabis Seeds UK | The UK’s No1 Seed bank.. https://grizzly-cannabis-seeds.co.uk/.

(5) Cannabis Seeds | Marijuana Seeds from UK’s ICE HeadShop. https://www.iceheadshop.co.uk/cannabis-seeds.

(6) Marijuana Seeds For Sale | Weed Seeds – Growers Choice Seeds. https://www.growerschoiceseeds.com/seed-category/cannabis-seeds/.

(7) Cannabis Seeds Strain Finder by LSC – londonseedcentre.co.uk. https://londonseedcentre.co.uk/cannabis-seeds-strain-finder.

Growing cannabis seeds at home can be a rewarding and enjoyable hobby, but it also requires some knowledge and preparation. Here are some steps you can follow to grow your own cannabis plants from seeds:

– First, you need to choose the right seeds for your growing conditions and desired effects. There are different types of cannabis seeds, such as feminised, autoflowering, regular, indica, sativa, and hybrid. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, depending on your preferences and experience level. You can learn more about the different types of cannabis seeds and how to choose them in this article¹.

– Second, you need to germinate the seeds. This is the process of activating the seeds and making them sprout roots. There are different methods to germinate cannabis seeds, such as soaking them in water, placing them between wet paper towels, or planting them directly in soil or starter cubes. You can learn more about how to germinate cannabis seeds and the pros and cons of each method in this article².

– Third, you need to plant the seeds. Once the seeds have germinated and developed tap roots, you can plant them in a suitable growing medium, such as soil, coco coir, or hydroponics. You should use a small container at first, such as a 2 inch (5.1 cm) pot or a solo cup, and then transplant the seedlings to a bigger pot later. You can learn more about how to plant cannabis seeds indoors in this article³.

– Fourth, you need to care for the seedlings. This involves providing the right amount of light, water, nutrients, temperature, humidity, and ventilation for your plants. You should also monitor your plants for any signs of pests, diseases, or deficiencies, and take appropriate measures to prevent or treat them. You can learn more about how to care for cannabis seedlings in this article⁴.

– Fifth, you need to identify the sex of your plants. This is important if you are growing regular seeds, which can produce both male and female plants. Male plants produce pollen that can fertilize female plants and create seeds. This can reduce the quality and quantity of your buds, so most growers prefer to remove male plants as soon as possible. You can identify the sex of your plants by looking at their pre-flowers, which appear around the fourth week of growth. You can learn more about how to identify the sex of cannabis plants in this article⁵.

– Sixth, you need to trigger the flowering stage. This is the stage when your plants start to produce buds that contain cannabinoids and terpenes. To induce flowering, you need to change the light cycle from 18/6 (18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness) to 12/12 (12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness). This mimics the natural change of seasons and signals your plants that it is time to reproduce. You can learn more about how to trigger the flowering stage in this article⁶.

– Seventh, you need to harvest your buds. This is the final and most rewarding step of growing cannabis from seeds. To harvest your buds, you need to wait until they are ripe and ready. This can take anywhere from 6 to 12 weeks after flowering, depending on the strain and growing conditions. You can tell when your buds are ready by looking at their pistils (the hairs on the buds) and trichomes (the crystals on the buds). You can learn more about how to harvest your buds in this article⁷.

(3) How to Plant Cannabis Seeds Indoors. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6g-B-lKaxAU.

(4) Beginner growers guide how to plant your cannabis seeds after you germinate them.. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rys3nZrzORE.

(5) Starting New Cannabis Seeds  100% Germination Rate | Herbies Seeds. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pXOwkGfR65Y.

(6) How to produce your own cannabis seeds – CannaConnection. https://www.cannaconnection.com/blog/18549-how-to-produce-your-own-cannabis-seeds.

(7) undefined. https://www.leafly.com/learn/growing/cannabis-seeds-101.

(8) undefined. https://www.royalqueenseeds.com/uk/content/145-the-7-easy-steps-of-growing-cannabis.

(9) undefined. https://herb.co/guides/growing-cannabis-seeds/.

(10) undefined. https://www.pinterest.com/wikihow/.

(11) undefined. https://www.instagram.com/wikihow/.

(12) undefined. https://www.tiktok.com/@wikihow.

(13) undefined. https://shop.ilovegrowingmarijuana.com?aff=4331.

Growing cannabis can be a rewarding and enjoyable hobby, but it also requires some knowledge and preparation. Here are some common mistakes to avoid when growing cannabis and how to fix them:

– **Overwatering**: This is one of the most frequent and harmful mistakes that cannabis growers make. Overwatering can cause root rot, nutrient lockout, fungal infections, and stunted growth. To avoid overwatering, you should water your plants only when the top inch of the soil feels dry to the touch, or when the pots feel light when lifted. You should also use pots with drainage holes and a well-aerated soil mix¹².

– **Overfeeding**: Cannabis plants need nutrients to grow and thrive, but too much of a good thing can be bad. Overfeeding can cause nutrient burn, which manifests as yellow or brown tips on the leaves, as well as nutrient lockout, which prevents the plants from absorbing essential elements. To avoid overfeeding, you should follow the feeding schedule and dosage recommended by your nutrient manufacturer, and adjust according to your plants’ needs. You should also flush your plants with plain water every few weeks to remove any excess salts or buildup¹².

– **Mismanaging the pH**: The pH level of your water and soil affects how well your plants can absorb nutrients. If the pH is too high or too low, your plants may suffer from nutrient deficiencies or toxicities, which can lead to stunted growth, discolored leaves, and poor bud development. To avoid pH problems, you should measure and adjust the pH of your water and soil regularly, using a pH meter and pH up or down products. The ideal pH range for cannabis is between 6.0 and 7.0 for soil, and between 5.5 and 6.5 for hydroponics¹².

– **Using the wrong genetics**: Not all cannabis seeds are created equal. Some strains are more suitable for certain climates, environments, and growing methods than others. Some strains are more potent, flavorful, or productive than others. Some strains are more resistant to pests, diseases, or stress than others. To avoid disappointment and frustration, you should choose seeds that match your growing conditions and preferences. You should also buy seeds from a reputable source, such as Royal Queen Seeds³, that guarantees quality and germination⁴.

– **Insufficient or too much light**: Light is the most important factor for cannabis growth and flowering. Without enough light, your plants will stretch, become weak, and produce airy buds. With too much light, your plants will burn, bleach, or dry out. To avoid light issues, you should use the right type and amount of light for your plants’ stage and size. You should also maintain a proper distance between your lights and your plants’ canopy, and adjust it as they grow. The optimal light intensity for cannabis is between 500 and 1000 μmol/m²/s⁵.

– **Ignoring privacy**: Growing cannabis can be a risky business, depending on where you live and who you share your space with. If you want to avoid unwanted attention, legal trouble, or theft, you should take some precautions to protect your privacy. You should choose a discreet location for your grow room or tent, such as a basement, closet, or attic. You should also use carbon filters, fans, and ducts to eliminate any smell from your plants. You should also invest in some security measures, such as locks, cameras, or alarms⁶.

(1) Mistakes to Avoid When Growing Cannabis – Percys Grow Room. https://percysgrowroom.com/top-5-common-mistakes-to-avoid-when-growing-cannabis/.

(2) . https://bing.com/search?q=common+mistakes+when+growing+cannabis.

(3) The 10 most common mistakes when growing cannabis. https://sensiseeds.com/en/blog/10-common-mistakes-growing-cannabis/.

(4) Top 11 Mistakes To Avoid When Growing Cannabis – RQS Blog. https://www.royalqueenseeds.com/blog-top-10-biggest-mistakes-made-by-cannabis-growers-n86.

(5) Top 6 Mistakes People Make When Growing Weed (How To Fix!) – a Pot for Pot. https://apotforpot.com/blogs/growing/nutrient-burn/.

(6) undefined. https://www.theextract.co.uk/growing-cannabis-a-step-by-step-guide/.

(7) undefined. https://www.leafly.com/learn/growing/troubleshooting.

Cannabis plants need various nutrients to grow and produce high-quality buds. Some of the most important nutrients for cannabis plants are:

– Nitrogen (N): This is essential for the formation of chlorophyll, which allows the plants to convert light into energy. Nitrogen also helps with the development of foliage, stems, and branches, especially during the vegetative stage. Nitrogen deficiency can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves¹³.

– Phosphorus (P): This is important for the production of sugars, starches, oils, and resin, which contribute to the potency and flavor of the buds. Phosphorus also helps with root growth, flowering, and seed formation. Phosphorus deficiency can cause dark or purple spots on the leaves, and reduced bud size and quality¹³.

– Potassium (K): This is vital for the regulation of water, nutrient uptake, and enzyme activation in the plants. Potassium also helps with photosynthesis, respiration, and stress resistance. Potassium deficiency can cause yellowing or browning of the leaf edges, and weak stems and branches¹³.

These are the primary nutrients that cannabis plants need in large quantities, and they are usually represented by an N-P-K ratio on fertilizer products. For example, a fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-5-5 means that it contains 10% nitrogen, 5% phosphorus, and 5% potassium by weight.

In addition to these macronutrients, cannabis plants also need some secondary nutrients and micronutrients in smaller amounts. These include calcium, magnesium, sulfur, boron, chlorine, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, and zinc. These nutrients play various roles in plant health, such as cell wall development, chlorophyll production, protein synthesis, enzyme function, disease prevention, and more¹²³.

There are many different brands and types of cannabis nutrients on the market, and they can vary in their nutrient ratios, ingredients, quality, and price. Some of the factors that influence the choice of cannabis nutrients are:

– The desired effects: Different strains of cannabis have different levels of cannabinoids, terpenes, and other compounds that affect the user’s experience. Some strains are more stimulating and uplifting, while others are more relaxing and sedating. Some strains are more suitable for medical purposes, such as treating pain, inflammation, anxiety, epilepsy, and more. Some strains are more balanced and offer a combination of effects¹²³.

– The growing conditions: Different strains of cannabis have different requirements for light, temperature, humidity, nutrients,

space, and time. Some strains are more adaptable and resilient to various environments,

while others are more sensitive and demanding. Some strains are more suitable for indoor growing,

while others are more suitable for outdoor growing. Some strains are more discreet and compact,while others are more conspicuous

and tall¹²³.

– The personal preference: Different growers and users have different tastes and preferences when it comes to cannabis.Some prefer indica-dominant strains, which tend to have a broader leaf shape, a shorter flowering time, a higher CBD content,and a more relaxing effect.Some prefer sativa-dominant strains, which tend to have a narrower leaf shape, a longer flowering time, a higher THC content, and a more stimulating effect. Some prefer hybrid strains, which combine traits from both indica and sativa parents¹²³. Some examples of good nutrients for cannabis plants are:- **Royal Queen Seeds Easy Combo Booster Pack**¹: This is a complete nutrient solution for cannabis plants that contains both organic

and mineral ingredients. It consists of three products: Easy Grow Booster Tablets, Easy Bloom Booster Tablets, and Easy Boost Organic Nutrition. These products provide all the essential nutrients for cannabis plants during the vegetative

and flowering stages, as well as beneficial bacteria and fungi that improve soil health and nutrient uptake. The tablets are easy to use and dissolve in water, making them ideal for beginners and experienced growers alike.

– **Fox Farm Liquid Nutrient Trio Soil Formula**⁴: This is a popular nutrient solution for cannabis plants that contains three liquid products: Big Bloom,Grow Big,and Tiger Bloom.These products provide a balanced blend of macronutrients and micronutrients for cannabis plants during the vegetative and flowering stages, as well as organic ingredients such as earthworm castings, bat guano, kelp meal, and alfalfa meal that enhance flavor and aroma. The liquids are easy to measure and mix in water, making them suitable for indoorand outdoor growing.

– **Advanced Nutrients pH Perfect Sensi Bloom Coco Part A+B**⁵: This is a premium nutrient solution for cannabis plants that contains two liquid products: Sensi Bloom Coco Part A and Sensi Bloom Coco Part B. These products provide a comprehensive mix of macronutrients and micronutrients for cannabis plants during the flowering stage, as well as coco coir-specific ingredients such as calcium, magnesium, and iron that prevent nutrient lockout and deficiency. The liquids also feature pH Perfect Technology, which automatically adjusts and stabilizes the pH of the nutrient solution, making them convenient and reliable for coco coir growing.

Source: Conversation with Bing, 04/10/2023

(1) Cannabis Nutrients: Why, How, And When To Feed Your Plants. https://www.royalqueenseeds.com/blog-how-to-use-cannabis-nutrients-n329.

(2) How to use nutrients and fertilizers to grow marijuana plants. https://www.leafly.com/learn/growing/marijuana-plant-maintenance/nutrients-and-fertilizer.

(3) . https://bing.com/search?q=good+nutrients+for+cannabis+plants.

(4) Here are the best nutrients for cannabis for high yield. https://theindoornursery.com/blog/best-nutrients-for-cannabis/.

(5) 5 Best Nutrients for Outdoor Grow – Top 5 Brands – Cannabis University. https://cannabistraininguniversity.com/growing/best-nutrients-for-outdoor-grow/.

(6) undefined. https://www.wikileaf.com/thestash/best-nutrients-cannabis-plant/.

(7) undefined. https://weedmaps.com/learn/the-plant/marijuana-fertilizer.